Breakout

Starred review from April 16, 2018
In Wolf Creek, a small town in upstate New York, middle school students learn that they’ll develop a time capsule project as a summer letter-writing assignment. Best friends Nora and Lizzie, as well as new girl Elidee, imagine sharing tales of ice cream and swimming. But after two inmates escape from the local maximum-security prison, where Nora’s father is the superintendent and Elidee’s brother is an inmate, a new side of the friendly community is slowly revealed. Elidee’s experience of racism as one of the only black people in town makes Nora and Lizzie rethink just how welcoming Wolf Creek is. Narrated by all three girls through letters, recorded conversations, and texts, this is an effective, authentically wrought look at how fear and ignorance can lead people to treat those of different races or from different places with suspicion. Messner (The Exact Location of Home) shines a light on the ways that people are blind to their own privilege while quick to judge others. Though the look at societal racism, as in the prison system, is well explained, it’s the racism Nora and Lizzie discover in themselves, and their desire to change it, that will linger with readers. Ages 10–14. Agent: Jennifer Laughran, Andrea Brown Literary Agency.

Starred review from February 1, 2018

Gr 4-6-Nora and Lizzie have grown up in Wolf Creek, a small town where Nora's father is superintendent of the maximum security prison. Elidee, one of only two African American students at Wolf Creek Middle School, recently moved there to be closer to her brother who is incarcerated in Wolf Creek Correctional Facility. When two inmates escape, tensions begin to rise. The story is told through letters and other documents by the three girls. Nora reports on the breakout, Lizzie parodies these reports, and Elidee writes poetry inspired by Jacqueline Woodson and Lin-Manuel Miranda. Readers also see text messages, school announcements, comics, and transcribed conversations. The book is a rich source of writing examples which can become didactic: at one point, students duly follow their teacher's instructions on persuasive writing to write petitions. The broad range of writing formats is engaging, however, and allows readers to understand the varying viewpoints of Nora, Elidee, and Lizzie. Messner places issues of race and criminal justice at the center of the story: Elidee frequently encounters racism in Wolf Creek, Lizzie learns about racial imbalances in the prison population, and Nora's older brother tells her about Black Lives Matter. The few middle grade titles that include characters in prison in a contemporary setting (Leslie Connor's All Rise for the Honorable Perry T. Cook, Deborah Ellis's Jakeman) don't discuss these issues so explicitly. VERDICT An accessible format and a unique focus on contemporary issues of criminal justice and racial bias make this an essential purchase.-Lisa Goldstein, Brooklyn Public Library

Copyright 2018 School Library Journal, LLC Used with permission.

April 1, 2018
Seen through the eyes of three seventh-graders, a prison escape upends daily life in a small Adirondack town.Wolf Creek's economy revolves around its maximum security prison. Nora's dad is its superintendent; Lizzie's grandma works in the kitchen; Elidee's brother is an inmate. Nora and Lizzie, white, are best friends. Arriving in this very white town with her mother two weeks before school ends, Elidee, black, feels isolated. She and her mother only moved to Wolf Creek because she didn't get into an elite private school back in New York City. Nora first finds her unfriendly. Elidee's reluctance to join in shows of support for the corrections staff, police, and volunteers engaged in the manhunt affronts her. With Lizzie's help she opens her eyes to the slights, subtle and overt, Elidee endures from some local whites. Most townspeople and prison staff are white; most inmates are black and Latinx. The manhunt broadens, reaching Lizzie's family and severely straining it. Elidee pours her anger and unhappiness into writing poetry, discovering her authentic voice. The story unfolds in time-capsule entries. Press clippings, text messages, and voice recordings effectively convey the racism hiding in plain sight, while the girls' letters provide the narrative throughline. Not all entries work--Owen's repetitive cartoons add little--but the format underlines the breakout's communitywide impact. A sensitive coming-of-age tale about waking up to injustice and where that knowledge can lead. (author's note, bibliography) (Fiction. 9-14)

COPYRIGHT(2018) Kirkus Reviews, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

May 1, 2018
In the sleepy town of Wolf Creek, New York, the nearby prison population outnumbers the town's residents, many of whom are employed at the prison. When two inmates escape partway through the book, it sets the community on edge and creates a rift between middle-school BFFs Nora, whose father is superintendent of the prison, and Lizzie, whose grandmother has been accused of abetting the escaped convicts. It also brings to the surface the town's racial tensions, making the transition even harder for African American new-girl Elidee, who has moved there with her mother to be closer to her incarcerated older brother and is one of only two black kids in her grade. Messner tells the story through letters, text messages, transcriptions, newspaper articles, comics, poetry, and more, as Nora, Lizzie, and Elidee gather items for a school time-capsule assignment and write Dear Future Wolf Creek Residents letters. Doses of humor and details about the three main characters' everyday lives help leaven the story. The book is not always subtle in delivering its messages, but those messages are timely and relevant. jonathan hunt

(Copyright 2018 by The Horn Book, Incorporated, Boston. All rights reserved.)